Katherine Clark
D · U.S. House, MA-5 · Tier 2/3
Tier 2/3, between “Mainstream pro-Israel” and “Pro-Israel, critical”
The House Democratic Whip, who voted Aye on the July 2026 Massie amendment to strip Israel’s military financing, saying “We should not provide a blank check for military aid to any country that does not comply with U.S. law, interests, and values. The Netanyahu government has failed to meet that standard” — while affirming Israel’s right “to defend their people and their territory” and support for Iron Dome, David’s Sling, Arrow and THAAD. Her Gaza statements dwell on civilian suffering — “The suffering and deaths are unbearable. It is critical that sufficient food, water, and medicine reach the people of Gaza” (Mar 2024); in January 2025 she welcomed that “desperately needed aid will reach the Palestinian people, and bombs will stop falling” — and she cosponsored Jayapal’s Gaza humanitarian-aid resolution (H.Res.473, Jul 2025) and the West Bank Violence Prevention Act (Jan 2026). She voted for the April 2024 aid package and the Antisemitism Awareness Act, Present on H.Res.894 (Dec 2023), and against H.R.8369, both ICC-sanctions bills and the September 2026 anti-boycott bill; in July 2026 she said true security in the Middle East requires “halting construction of settlements in the West Bank, ending settler violence, and upholding the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination.” She signed the March 2025 letter demanding answers on the arrest and detention of Tufts student Rümeysa Öztürk and, with most House Democrats, the September 2025 letter opposing West Bank annexation. Asked by POLITICO in mid-October 2026 how a Democratic majority would handle Israel, she declined to outline a position, deferring to Hakeem Jeffries and calling it an “ongoing discussion”: “It’s not an easy one, but I think that Hakeem has been clear that we, as the new Congress, are going to come together and decide where we want to move with that, and I think that’s the right approach.” On Lebanon she voted against Rep. Tlaib’s first war-powers resolution and for H.Con.Res.108 (Jun 30, 2026), after a June 4 statement she issued with Jeffries and Aguilar opposed “any effort by the Trump administration to entangle the United States in a war in Lebanon,” called the narrower resolution “the best legislative vehicle to keep U.S. troops out of Lebanon,” and pledged support for Lebanon’s government and army “in their efforts to live peacefully and defeat Hezbollah, a violent terrorist organization that is a sworn enemy of the United States.”
A 2/3. As Whip she voted to strip Israel’s military financing and explained it in conditioning terms — “We should not provide a blank check for military aid to any country that does not comply with U.S. law, interests, and values” — a step toward limiting weapons, on top of concern for Palestinian civilians in her own voice without self-defense language (the March 2024 “suffering and deaths are unbearable” posts and her 2025 ceasefire statements) and her cosponsorship of the Gaza aid resolution, H.Res.473; she also voted against both ICC-sanctions bills and H.R.8369. What keeps a foot at the pro-Israel end: she affirms Israel’s right to exist “as a sovereign, secure, and democratic Jewish state” and to defend itself, backs its missile-defense funding, voted for the 2024 aid package and the IHRA bill, and has cosponsored none of the conditioning bills. Counter-case for a flat 2: the Massie statement was aimed at “the Netanyahu government,” pledged continued support for Israel’s defense, and matched 102 other Democratic Aye votes.
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elect26 places 2026 midterm candidates on a six-tier spectrum, from 1 (most pro-Israel) to 6 (most critical of Israel).